Wednesday, January 29, 2014

Ports

. VGA Cable

Also known as D-sub cable, analog video cable
VGA Cable
Connect one end to: computer monitor, television (PC input port)
Connect other end to: VGA port on computer (see image below)
VGA Port

2. DVI Cable

DVI Cable
Connect one end to: computer monitor
Connect other end to: DVI port on computer (see image below)
DVI Port

3. HDMI Cable

HDMI Cable
Connect one end to: computer monitor, television
Connect other end to: HDMI port on computer (see image below)
Note: If you're hooking up a television to your computer, then we would recommend that you use a HDMI cable as your PC cable connection since it is able to transmit both display and sound - So you can not only use your TV screen as a monitor, but also make use of your TV speakers to play PC audio.
HDMI Port

4. PS/2 Cable

PS/2 Cable
Connect one end to: PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse
Connect other end to: PS/2 ports on computer (see image below)
  • Purple PS/2 port: keyboard
  • Green PS/2 port: mouse
PS/2 Ports

5. Ethernet Cable

Also known as RJ-45 cable
Ethernet Cable
Connect one end to: router, network switch
Connect other end to: Ethernet port on computer (see image below)
Ethernet Port

6. 3.5mm Audio Cable

Also known as phone connector (since 3.5mm jacks are often found on mobile phones too)
Audio Jack
Connect one end to: computer speakers, 3.5mm headphones, 3.5mm microphone
Connect other end to: audio ports on computer (see image below)
  • Green audio port: computer speakers or headphones
  • Pink audio port: microphone
  • Blue audio port: MP3 player, CD player, DVD player, turntable, electric guitar etc (line-in port to play and record sounds from the above devices)
Audio Ports

7. USB Cable

For USB computer cable connections, there are 2 formats that are in popular use: USB 2.0 and the newer USB 3.0
How to tell USB 2.0 and 3.0 cables apart: USB 3.0 cables have a blue tip, and sometimes you can find a SS "Super Speed" label on it. See image below:
USB Cables
Since USB was intended to be the one computer cable connection to replace them all, it's no surprise that the possible uses for a USB port are quite mind-blowing. For this computer cable guide, we have listed its more common uses below:
Connect one end to: USB device
  • Storage devices: USB flash drive, external hard drive, external optical drive
  • Input devices: USB keyboard (wired and wireless), USB mouse (wired and wireless), webcam, scanner, gamepad
  • Output devices: printer, all-in-one office machine, USB speaker
  • Wireless adapters: network (Wi-Fi) adapter, bluetooth adapter, 3G adapter
  • Data (and charging) cable for mobile devices such as mobile phone, tablet, MP3 player
Connect other end to: USB ports on computer (see image below)
How to tell USB 2.0 and 3.0 ports apart: USB 2.0 ports have black tips while USB 3.0 ports come with blue tips. See image below:
USB Ports
USB 3.0 is backwards-compatible... meaning that you can connect a USB 2.0 device to a USB 3.0 port and vice versa (but the USB 3.0 devices hooked up to a USB 2.0 port will perform at lowered rates).

8. Computer Power Cord

Computer Power Cord
Connect one end to: AC power socket
Connect other end to: power supply unit (see image below), computer monitor
Note: Always turn off your power supply unit (with the 1-0 switch at the back) before connecting a power cord to it.
Back of Power Supply Unit

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